One of America's most well-known leaders, Lincoln held the office of the presidency during the Civil War years. As President, Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation, which declared all slaves within the Confederacy free. His Gettysburg Address, offered at the dedication of the military cemetery at Gettysburg, is among the best-known speeches ever given by a U.S. president.
Although often thought to be from Illinois, where his debates with Stephen A. Douglas during a race for the Senate won him national attention and the Republican nomination for President, Lincoln was actually born on this day in 1809 in Kentucky to Thomas and Nancy Lincoln.
Smithsonian's History Explorer
Abraham Lincoln: An Extraordinary Life (4-12) is an online exhibition commemorating the 200th anniversary of the birth of Abraham Lincoln. The exhibition covers each major period of Lincoln's private and public life and includes artifacts of Lincoln's assassination - his top hat, the prison hoods of the conspirators, and other sobering reminders of this tragic story.
Xpeditions
Learn more about presidential birthplaces in the Xpeditions lesson Where Were the U.S. Presidents Born? (3-5). In this lesson, students practice map skills and increase their knowledge of the fifty states and American history by plotting presidential birthplaces on a U.S. map.